Relationship between India, China & U.S.A

India, China, and the United States have a complicated and multidimensional relationship. Although India and China have historically maintained cordial relations, their disputed border, nuclear rivalry, struggle for dominance in Asia, expanding economic ties, and domestic issues have caused recurrent border disputes and economic nationalism in both nations. In its broader goal to compete with China, the United States has been engaging more with India and has relationships with China that combine elements of cooperation, competition, and maybe conflict.

In order to prevent President Xi Jinping’s vision of an Asia with a dominant China and a small role for the United States, India and the United States both have an interest in controlling China’s growth and preventing it. However, India has rejected Beijing’s attempts to entice it to join the Belt and Road Initiative because it is apprehensive of publicly taking part in any initiative that opposes China. In order to balance China, the US has been bolstering its alliances with India, who it views as an important partner in the Indo-Pacific area.

Due to ongoing border disputes and China’s aggressiveness in the Himalayas, ties between India and China have become tense in recent years. India also has a significant trade deficit with China, and the two nations have been unable to reconcile their conflict of interests. China’s close strategic ties with Pakistan and its sponsorship of that nation continue to make India nervous. Conflict between China and the United States is thought to have the potential to destabilise the area and force India to choose between the two nations.

In conclusion, there are numerous aspects and a complex relationship between China, India, and the US. Though India and China have historically maintained cordial relations, their disputed border, nuclear rivalry, struggle for dominance in Asia, expanding economic ties, and domestic issues have made border disputes commonplace and fueled economic nationalism in both nations. In order to balance China, the US has been bolstering its alliances with India, who it views as a crucial ally in the Indo-Pacific area. It is believed that a crisis or confrontation between China and the United States might destabilise the area and force India to make a decision between the two nations.